Screw Threads + Nuts Flashcards
Form
Contour crest to crest
Crest
Top of thread, prominent point
Root
Bottom of thread groove
Flank
Slope from root to crest
Thread angle
Angle between flanks
Major diameter in male
Diameter from crest to crest
Major diameter in female
Diameter from root to root
Minor diameter in male
Diameter from root to root
Minor diameter in female
Diameter from crest to crest
Depth
Radial Distance from root to crest
Pitch
Distance from crest to crest
Lead
Distance advanced by the moving body of a mating pair in one complete rotation
Run-out
Where the minor diameter increases until it reaches major diameter (flank leading to plain part of screw)
British standard whitworth characteristics
Course, general purpose, 55 degree thread angle
British Standard Fine characteristics
- Finer than BSW
- Resists vibration
- Used on aircraft and vehicles
- 55 degree thread angle
British Standard Pipe characteristics
- Used in couplings
- Requires more material
- Have tapered crests
- 55 degree thread angle
British Associations characteristics
- Less than quarter inch diameter
- Scaled from 0-10 (10 =smallest)
- Used is small electrical parts
- 47.5 degree thread angle
American National Coarse characteristics
- Flat crest and root
- 60 degrees thread angle
American National Fine characteristics
- Finer than ANC
- 60 degree thread angle
What are the 3 categories of Unified thread forms and what are their thread angles?
- Unified National Course (UNC)
- Unified National Fine (UNF)
- Unified National Extra Fine (UNEF)
- All have a 60 degree thread angle
What tool is used to determine thread form
Screw pitch gauge/thread gauge
What 3 types of thread are used primarily as transmission threads. Used in screw jacks, lifting tackle and parts of heavy industrial machinery?
Square, Buttress and Acme