scramble for africa Flashcards

1
Q

motives for scramble for Africa

A
  • more land
  • more oil
  • better trade
  • more resources
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2
Q

what was the scramble for Africa

A

the scramble for Africa was the process by which Africa was divided up between the European powers in the late 19th century

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3
Q

reason 1:

A

economics

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4
Q

Britain had how many rivals in the 1870’s

A

six

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5
Q

what were Britain’s rivals called

A

Germany, Spain, Italy, France, Portugal and Belgium

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6
Q

where in Africa did Germany rule

A

Namibia, Cameroon and Togo

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7
Q

where in Africa did Spain rule

A

West Sahara, Morocco and Sahrawis

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8
Q

where in Africa did Italy rule

A

Libya, Somalia and Eritrea

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9
Q

where in Africa did Portugal rule

A

Angola, Mozambique and Portuguese Guinea

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10
Q

where in Africa did Belgium rule

A

Belgian Congo and Zaire

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11
Q

where in Africa did France rule

A

Algeria, Morocco, West Africa, Mali, Ivy Coast, Mauritania, Burkina Faso, Senegal, Niger, French Equatorial Guinea and Madagascar

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12
Q

where in Africa did Britain rule

A

Egypt, Sudan, Nigeria, Sierra Leon, Zimbabwe, South Africa, Kenya, Uganda

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13
Q

what makes a country powerful

A
  • money
  • land
  • large population
  • ruthless leaders
  • modern technology
  • Strong Navy/Army
  • Stable Government
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14
Q

long term causes of WW1 (MAIN)

A

Alliances
Imperialism
Nationalism
Militarism

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15
Q

GB is in which group

A

Triple Entente

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16
Q

Italy is in which group

A

Triple Alliance

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17
Q

AH is in which group

A

Triple Alliance

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18
Q

FR is in which group

A

Triple Entente

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19
Q

Rus is in which group

A

Triple Entente

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20
Q

Ger is in which group

A

Triple Alliance

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21
Q

British population (millions)

A

46

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22
Q

Italian population (millions)

A

35

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23
Q

French population (millions)

A

40

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24
Q

Russian population (millions)

A

167

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25
Q

Austria Hungarian population (millions)

A

50

26
Q

German population (millions)

A

65

27
Q

British steel production (millions of tons)

A

7.9

28
Q

French steel production (millions of tons)

A

4

29
Q

Russian steel production (millions of tons)

A

4

30
Q

German steel production (millions of tons)

A

17

31
Q

Austria Hungarian steel production (millions of tons)

A

2.6

32
Q

Italian steel production (millions of tons)

A

3.9

33
Q

British Merchant ships (millions of tons)

A

20

34
Q

French Merchant ships (millions of tons)

A

2

35
Q

Russian Merchant ships (millions of tons)

A

0.75

36
Q

German Merchant ships (millions of tons)

A

5

37
Q

Austria Hungarian Merchant ships (millions of tons)

A

3

38
Q

Italian Merchant ships (millions of tons)

A

1.75

39
Q

British Foreign Trade (£ millions per year)

A

1

40
Q

French Foreign Trade (£ millions per year)

A

0.4

41
Q

Russian Foreign Trade (£ millions per year)

A

0.2

42
Q

German Foreign Trade (£ millions per year)

A

1

43
Q

Austria Foreign Trade (£ millions per year)

A

0.2

44
Q

Italian Foreign Trade (£ millions per year)

A

n/a

45
Q

British Number of soldiers available

A

711

46
Q

French Number of soldiers available

A

1250

47
Q

Russian Number of soldiers available

A

1200

48
Q

German Number of soldiers available

A

2200

49
Q

Austria Hungarian Number of soldiers available

A

810

50
Q

Italian Number of soldiers available

A

750

51
Q

British Warships

A

122

52
Q

French Warships

A

46

53
Q

Russian Warships

A

26

54
Q

German Warships

A

85

55
Q

Austria Hungarian Warships

A

24

56
Q

Italian Warships

A

36

57
Q

British Submarines

A

64

58
Q

French Submarines

A

73

59
Q

Russian Submarines

A

29

60
Q

German Submarines

A

23

61
Q

Austria Hungarian Submarines

A

6

62
Q

Italian Submarines

A

12