Scramble For Africa Flashcards
What countries took control of the African countries by 1914
The seven were Britain, France,Portugal,Germany ,Belgium, Italy and Spain
What countries where not rule by European countries
Ethiopia and Liberia
What happened in 1884
The German prime minister, Otto van Bismarck, invited the European powers to Berlin to divide up Africa without fighting
Which countries got the biggest pieces?
Britain, France and Germany
What was king Leopold famous thing he said about Africa
Africa is like a magnificent piece of cake
What is colonization
Taking control of land and the people living on it, usually by force
How many colonies was Africa divided up in to
46 colonies
What where the reasons for colonization
Growth of nationalism in Europe, search for natural resources and profits , discovery of quinine and Christian missionaries
What is quinine
Quinine is crystal compound found in the cinchona bark and was used as a anti malaria drug