Scramble For Africa Flashcards

1
Q

What countries took control of the African countries by 1914

A

The seven were Britain, France,Portugal,Germany ,Belgium, Italy and Spain

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2
Q

What countries where not rule by European countries

A

Ethiopia and Liberia

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3
Q

What happened in 1884

A

The German prime minister, Otto van Bismarck, invited the European powers to Berlin to divide up Africa without fighting

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4
Q

Which countries got the biggest pieces?

A

Britain, France and Germany

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5
Q

What was king Leopold famous thing he said about Africa

A

Africa is like a magnificent piece of cake

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6
Q

What is colonization

A

Taking control of land and the people living on it, usually by force

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7
Q

How many colonies was Africa divided up in to

A

46 colonies

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8
Q

What where the reasons for colonization

A

Growth of nationalism in Europe, search for natural resources and profits , discovery of quinine and Christian missionaries

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9
Q

What is quinine

A

Quinine is crystal compound found in the cinchona bark and was used as a anti malaria drug

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