SCOTUS + Freedom of - Flashcards

1
Q

slander

A

spoken form of defamation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

defamation

A

the ruining of someones reputation by spreading false info.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

libel

A

written form of defamation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

seditious speech

A

speech that advocates the overthrow of the U.S. government.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

the establishment clause

A

a wall of separation between church and state.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Free exercise claus

A

no one can prevent anyone from following a religion.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

secular

A

non religious

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

endorsement test

A

isthepurpose of the statue/ item of favor /endorse 1 religion.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

due process

A

government actors must follow certain procedures before they may deprive a person of a protected life, liberty, or property interest.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

exclusionary rule

A

prevents evidence collected or analyzed in violation of the defendant’s constitutional rights from being used in a court of law.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Judicial restraint

A

the concept of a judge not injecting his or her own preferences into legal proceedings and rulings.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

stare decisis

A

holds that courts and judges should honor “precedent”—or the decisions, rulings, and opinions from prior cases.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

exclusionary restraint

A

prevents the government from using most evidence gathered in violation of the United States Constitution. (like unreasonable searches and seizures).

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

sedition

A

conduct or speech inciting people to rebel against the authority of a state or monarch.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

endorsment

A

to promote something

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

clear and present danger

A

the freedom of speech protected by the First Amendment does not allow a person to shout ‘Fire’ in a crowded theatre.

16
Q

endorsement test

A

to determine whether the government impermissibly endorses or disapproves of religion in violation of the establishment clause of the First Amendment.

17
Q

RAPPS

A

Religion, Assembly, Press, Petition, Speech

18
Q

Religion related cases

A

Lemon vs Kurtzman (lemon test)
Lynch vs Donnelly (endorsement test)
Kennedy vs Bremerton (Free exercise clause vs Establishment clause.
Engel vs Vitale

19
Q
A
20
Q

lemon test

A

a three-part test for determining when a law violates the Establishment Clause.

21
Q

prior restraint

A

government action that prohibits speech or other expression before the speech happens.

22
Q

precident

A

an earlier occurrence of something similar (legal cases)

23
Q

equal protection clause

A

a governmental body may not deny people equal protection of its governing laws

24
Q

Assembly/privacy cases

A

Dobbs vs Jackson’s women health organization.
Gregory vs Chicago (not privacy)
Roe vs Wade
Griswold vs Connecticut

25
Q

Press cases

A

NY times Vs United States

26
Q

Speech cases

A

Schenk vs US
Texas vs Johnson
Tinker vs Des Moines
Hazelwood vs Kuhlmeier

27
Q

14th amendment cases

A

Brown vs Board of Ed.
Plessy vs Ferguson

28
Q
A
29
Q
A