SCOTUS Cases For AP Gov Flashcards
Marbury V. Madison (1803)
Judicial review, supremacy clause
McCulloch V. Maryland (1819)
Elastic clause, U.S. bank, Federalism win
Gibbons V. Ogden (1824)
Commerce clause, boat transport, federalism win
Schenck V. US (1919)
Draft, 1st amendment, establishment clause, WWI, espionage act
Brown V. Board of Education (1954)
Equal Protection Act, 14th amendment
Baker V. Carr (1961)
Gerrymandering, justiciable
Engel V. Vitale (1962)
Prayer in school, 1st amendment, establishment clause
Gideon V. Wainwright (1963)
Right to a lawyer, 6th amendment
Map V. Ohio (1961)
Need for a warrant, 4th, EPA
Griswold V. Connecticut (1965)
Birth control, right to privacy, 1st, 3rd, 4th, & 9th amendment in question
Miranda V. Arizona (1966)
5th amendment, must be informed of the 5th amendment rights
Loving V. Virginia (1967)
EPA, marriage rights, equality, civil rights, 14th
Brandenburg V. Ohio (1969)
Free speech, hate speech, racism, 1st amendment
Tinker V. Des Moines (1969)
Free speech, 1st amendment, clothes considered under free speech, Vietnam war, black armbands
New York Times V. US (1971)
Pentagon Papers, under Nixon, free press, 1st, Vietnam documents
Wisconsin V. Yoder (1972)
Amish, education, free exercise, 1st amendment
Regents of California V. Bakke (1978)
Affirmative action, invalidated later, civil rights, mostly overturned
New Jersey V. TLO (1985)
School girl selling weed, 4th amendment, search and seizure in schools
Texas V. Johnson (1989)
Flag burning, 1st amendment, symbolic speech, flag burning is allowed
Shaw V. Reno (1993)
Districting, 14th amendment, EPA, gerrymandering, racial based gerrymandering
US V. Lopez (1995)
Gun-free school zone, interstate commerce, devolution
US V. Virginia (1996)
Virginia military school, male only and female only schools (government funded), EPA, women’s rights,
US V. Morrison (2000)
Similar to Lopez, violence against women act, commerce clause, decided it was against the commerce clause
Citizens United V. FEC (2010)
No cap on political donations, money and donations considered under free speech
McDonald V. Chicago (2010)
2nd amendment, handgun bans, gun rights
Town of Greece V. Galloway (2014)
Establishment clause, 1st amendment, legislative prayer, prayer at the beginning of town meetings, allowed bc it incorporated all religions
Obergefell V. Hodges (2015)
Marriage rights, same-sex marriage, EPA, 14th amendment
Dobbs V. Jackson (2022)
Repealed Roe V. Wade, against right to privacy