Scotland Flashcards

1
Q

When was the Auld alliance?

A

1295

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2
Q

What happened in 1295

A

Auld alliance

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3
Q

What was the impact of the Auld alliance?

A

Alliance between France and Scotland

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4
Q

What secured the alliance between France and Scotland?

A

1295,Auld alliance

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5
Q

What was the impact of the Auld alliance on England?

A

Big threat as they could attack on two fronts

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6
Q

When did the Scots capture Dunbar

A

1486

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7
Q

What happened to 1486?

A

Scots captured Dunbar

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8
Q

Where did the Scots capture in 1486?

A

Dunbar

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9
Q

What did Henry do when the Scots captured Dunbar in 1486

A

Ignored this and signed a treaty in July 1486

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10
Q

What happened in July 1486?

A

Henry signed a three year treaty with Scotland

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11
Q

When did Henry sign a three year treaty with Scotland

A

July 1486

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12
Q

What happened in 1488?

A

Battle of Sauchieburn

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13
Q

When was the Battle of Sauchieburn

A

1488

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14
Q

What happened during Battle of Sauchieburn?

A

James III killed by rebellious nobles

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15
Q

What happened after James III was killed by rebellious nobles?

A

Put James VI into power and as he was 15 the country was run by anti-English nobles

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16
Q

How did anti-English nobles rule England?

A

Killed James III and put JamesVI into power who was only 15

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17
Q

Who did Henry shelter

A

Scottish nobles who were driven out of Scotland

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18
Q

When did Henry support the Scottish nobles take over

A

1492

19
Q

What happened in 1492

A

Henry supported Scottish nobles take over anti- English nobles

20
Q

What pro-English noble took over Scotland

A

Earl of Angus

21
Q

What happened in 1493

A

9 year truce signed

22
Q

When did James VI come of age?

A

1495

23
Q

When James VI came of age what did he want to prove?

A

Against the English

24
Q

When did Warbeck arrive in Scotland?

A

July 1495

25
Q

What happened on July 1495

A

Warbeck arrived in Scotland

26
Q

What type of welcome did Warbeck receive in Scotland

A

Royal welcome

27
Q

Who did Perkin Warbeck marry

A

Lady Catherine Gordon

28
Q

How did James VI aid Warbecks invasion attempt in September 1496

A

Provided military support to

29
Q

When was Warbecks invasion attempt?

A

September 1496

30
Q

Why did Warbecks invasion attempt fail?

A

No support in England

31
Q

What was the impact of Warbecks failed invasion?

A

James VI worried about Henry’s revenge

32
Q

Why did James VI accept the truce Henry offered (Treaty of Ayton)?

A

Feared Henry’s revenge after his support for Warbeck

33
Q

When was the treaty of Ayton

A

1497

34
Q

What happened in 1497

A

Treaty of Ayton

35
Q

What was the impact of Warbecks execution?

A

Turned the truce into a full peace treaty

36
Q

What happened in January 1502?

A

Treaty of Perpetual peace

37
Q

When was the treaty of perpetual peace?

A

January 1502

38
Q

When was the last time a peace treaty existed between Scotland and England?

A

1328

39
Q

What was significant about the treaty of Perpetual peace?

A

No peace treaty existed between Scotland and England since 1328

40
Q

How was the treaty of Perpetual peace sealed?

A

Marriage between Princess Margaret to James IV in August 1503

41
Q

What happened in August 1503?

A

Marriage between Princess Margaret to James IV

42
Q

When did the marriage between James IV and Margaret happen

A

August 1503

43
Q

What continued after the peace treaty

A

Border raids
James built up his navy
Auld alliance continued
Tension with Scotland continued