Scope of Practice Flashcards
Care that is provided to patients to promote wellness and prevent disease from occurring. This includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations.
Primary
A precise and detailed written plan for a regimen of therapy.
Protocol
Care that can be performed following a defined nursing procedure with minimal modification in which the responses of the patient to the nursing care are predictable.
Basic nursing care
A culture established within healthcare agencies that empowers nurses, nursing students and other staff members to speak up about risks to patients and to report errors and near misses, all of which drive improvement in patient care and reduce the incident of patient harm.
Safety culture
Legislation enacted by each state that establishes regulations for nursing practice within that state by defining the requirements for licensure as well as the scope of nursing practice.
Nursing Practice Act (NPA)
An RN who has a graduate degree and advanced knowledge. There are four categories: certified nurse-midwife (CNM), clinical nurse specialist (CNS), certified nurse practitioner (CNP), or certified registered nurse anesthetist (CRNA). These nurses can diagnose illnesses and prescribe treatments and medications.
Advanced Practice Nurse (APRN)
A hierarchy of reporting relationships in an agency that establishes accountability and lays out lines of authority and decision-making power.
Chain of command
“Personal values, character, or conduct of individuals within communities and societies.”
Morality
A code that applies normative, moral guidance for nurses in terms of what they ought to do, be, and seek.
Code of ethics
Standards that describe a competent level of behavior in the professional role of the nurse including activities related to ethics, culturally congruent practice, communication, collaboration, leadership, education, evidence-based practice and research, quality of practice, professional practice evaluation, resource utilization, and environmental health.
ANA Standards of Professional Performance
An individual who has completed a state-approved practical or vocational nursing program, passed the NCLEX-PN examination, and is licensed by a state board of nursing to provide patient care.
LPN/LVN
A type of care that deals with the long-term effects from chronic illness or condition, with the purpose to restore physical and mental function that may have been lost. The goal is to achieve the highest level of functioning possible with this chronic illness.
Tertiary Care
Care that occurs when a person has contracted an illness or injury and is in need of medical care.
Secondary Care
Impaired Swallowing
Dysphagia
The impaired ability to form words and speak.
Expressive aphasia