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PCOG211 - Pharmacognosy > Scientific Names > Flashcards

Scientific Names Flashcards

1
Q

Adelfa

A

Nerium oleander Bico

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2
Q

Akapulko

A

Cassia alata Linn.

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3
Q

Atis

A

Anona squamosa Linn

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4
Q

Kasuy

A

Anacardiun occidentale Linn.

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5
Q

Lukban

A

Citrus grandis

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6
Q

Lumbang

A

Aleurites moluccana Linn.

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7
Q

Malunggay

A

Moringa oleifera Lam.

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8
Q

Tanglad

A

Cymbopogon citarus

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9
Q

Neem

A

Azadirachta indica

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10
Q

Tubang bakod

A 


~~~
```Jatropa curcas

















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11










Q













Opium Poppy

















A



















Papaver somniferum















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12










Q















DS:Source of Sucrose


Sugar cane



















A





















Saccharum officinarum


Graminae

















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13










Q















DSSource of Sucrose


Beet



















A





















Beta vulgaris


Chenopodiaceae

















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14










Q















DS:Source of Sucrose


Sugar Maple



















A





















Acer saccharum


Aceraceae

















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15










Q















DS:Source of Primeverose (gluc + xyl) - hydrolysis of spiraein


Meadow wort



















A





















Filipendula ulmaria


Rosaceae

















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16










Q















DS: Source of sophorose (gluc + gluc) - hydrolysis of stevioside


Japanese pagoda tree



















A





















Sophora japonica


Leguminosae

















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17










Q















TS: Source of gentianose (2gluc + fruct)


Gentians



















A



















Gentiana spp















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18










Q















TS: Source of melezitose (gluc + fruc + gluc)


Larch



















A



















Larix spp















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19










Q















TS: Source of planteose (gluc + fruc + galac);


Psyllium




















A













Plantago ovata















20










Q















TS: Source of raffinose (galac + fruc + gluc)


Levant Cotton seeds




















A













Gossypium herbaceum















21










Q















TS: Source of manneotriose (galac + galac + gluc) and Mannitol


Flowering ash




















A















Fraxinus ornus


Oleaceae

















22










Q















TS: Source of rhamninose (rham + rham + galac)


Buckthorns




















A













Rhamnus infectoria















23










Q















TS: Source of scillantriose (rham + gluc + gluc) - glycoside


Squill




















A













Scilla spp















24










Q















TRS: Source of stachyose (2galac + gluc + fruc)


hedgenettle




















A















Stachys japonica


Lamiaceae

















25










Q













Cherry Juice


















A















succus cerasi


NLT 1% malic acid

















26










Q













Cherry


















A















Prunus cerasus


Rosaceae

















27










Q















SAL Source of Sorbitol; aka D-glucitol, Hexitol


European mountain ash berries




















A















Sorbus aucuparia


Roaceae

















28










Q













Sources of Inulin


















A













    

  • taraxacum
    • 

  • inula (elecampane)
    • 

  • lappa (burdock root)
    • 

  • echinacea (cone flower)
    • 

  • chicory (succory or blue dandelion root)
    • 
















29










Q













Bacteria used to synthesize Dextran from sucrose


















A













Leuconostoc mesenteroides















30










Q















source of absorbent (pure) cotton


Mexican cotton




















A















Gossypium hirsutum


Malvaceae

















31










Q















Tree/Shrub Exudates


Gum tragacanth




















A













Astragalus gummifer















32










Q















Tree/Shrub Exudates


Acacia/Gum Arabic




















A















Acacia senegal


Leguminosae

















33










Q















Tree/Shrub Exudates


Ghatti/Indian Gum




















A















Anogeissus latifolia


Combretaceae

















34










Q















Tree/Shrub Exudates


Karaya/Sterculia Gum




















A















    

  1. *Sterculia urens, villosa, tragacantha
    2. 

  2. Cochlospermum gossypium, kunth*
    3. 



Sterculiaceae & Bixaceae

















35










Q















Marine Mucilages


Brown seaweeds (Algin)




















A















Macrocystis pyrifera


Lessoniaceae

















36










Q















Marine Mucilages—Algin


What are other sources of Algin?




















A













Ascophyllum, Ecklonia, Laminaria, Nereocystis















37










Q















Marine Mucilages


Agar/Japanes Isinglas




















A













    

  1. Geliduium cartilagineum
    2. 

  2. Gracilaria confervoides
    3. 

  3. Rhodophyceae (red algae)
    4. 
















38










Q















Marine Mucilages—Agar: Red Algae


Carrageenan




















A













    

  • Chrondus crispus
    • 

  • Gigartina mamillosa
    • 
















39










Q















Marine Mucilages—Agar: Red Algae


Furcellaran/Danish agar




















A













Furcellaria fastigiata















40










Q















Seed Gum—Plantago


Blonde Psyllium/Indian Plantago




















A















Plantago ovata


Plantaginaceae

















41










Q















Seed Gum—Plantago


Spanish/French Psyllium




















A













    

  • Phymorhynchus ovata
    • 

  • Plantago arenaria
    • 
















42










Q















Seed Gums


Cydonium/Quince




















A















Cydonia vulgaris


Rosaceae

















43










Q















Seed Gums


Guaran/Guar Gum




















A















Cyamopsis tetragonolobus


Rosaceae

















44










Q















Seed Gums


Locust Bean Gum


Carob pulp or St. John’s Bread




















A















Ceratonia siquila


Leguminosae

















45










Q















Microbial Gums


Xanthan Gum




















A















Xanthomonas campestris


ppt with isopropyl alcohol

















46










Q















Microbial Gums


Xanthan Gum




















A















Xanthomonas campestris


ppt with isopropyl alcohol
































PCOG211 - Pharmacognosy (1 decks)


























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