Scientific Method Flashcards
What is the scientific method?
Is the systematic way of
solving a problem and/or
establishing a fact based
on experimentation and
data gathering.
This step is where you
identify a problem based
on observations you
conducted.
Step 1. Ask a Question.
Ask a wuestion in research writing:
. In research writing, this step is known as the statement of the problem.
Always see to it that the questions possess the characteristic of
s SMART question. (Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Realistic, Timely)
- The questions that you will ask…
dictates the direction of the study being conducted.
Open a book, search the internet, read journals and articles related to your question. This enables you to understand what we already know about the topic.
Step 2. Do Background Research.
Backround research in research writing
. In research writing, this step is known as the research of related literature (RRL).
- This step is vital as this helps you identify further what needs to be done to discover more information about the topic, previous mistakes done, recommendations of the previous researcher pursuing the same topic/idea that you have etc.
Background research
much as possible, related literature should be within ? Years since the day of research to ensure relevance of the information.
10
. Provide local and international sources to fortify your claim as some information may not be applicable to you due to “.
geography
Defined by sources as a form of educated guess.
Hypothesis
predictions/claims of the outcomes
after designing and performing an
experiment that answers your
problem.
Hypothesis
Hypothesis in research writing
In research writing, hypotheses are also stated usually after the statement of the statement of the research problems.
- Hypotheses are written in a way ..
that is aligned with how the research questions are stated
T or f
Hypotheses are the answers to the problem.
F