SCIENTIFIC METHOD

Question 1

is the logical method used by scientists to acquire knowledge that is used to explain different
phenomena in nature. A thing observed by the senses is called a phenomenon; a scientifically tested
observation is called a fact.

Answer 1

Scientific Method

Question 2

Questions arise from something observed as unusual;
problem that is specific, measurable, and attainable is identified.

Answer 2

Identify and clearly state the problem.

Question 3

This is done by recalling past experiences
concerning the problem, interviewing people who are knowledgeable of the problem, and researching
in libraries and research centers.

Answer 3

Gather information pertinent to the problem.

Question 4

Based on information or data gathered, an ‘educated guess’ can be made.

Answer 4

Formulate hypothesis.

Question 5

Carrying out experiments.

Answer 5

Test the hypothesis.