Scientific Investigation Flashcards

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0
Q

conclusion

A

a judgment or opinion, an outcome

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1
Q

bar graphs

A

used to show data collected one time

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2
Q

constants

A

things that must be kept the same during an experiment

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3
Q

data

A

collected information

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6
Q

dependent variable

A

the factors or conditions that change/respond to the independent variable

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7
Q

discrete data

A

separate and distinct; discontinuous

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8
Q

empirical

A

relying or based solely on experiment and observation rather than theory

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9
Q

extrapolated

A

to arrive at conclusions or results by hypothesizing from known facts or observations and the ability to predict outcomes beyond the given information; to be able to predict the pattern that will continue to occur

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10
Q

independent variable

A

this is what you change during the experiment

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11
Q

inference

A

conclusions generated by using prior knowledge and experience

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12
Q

variable

A

a factor or condition that is subject to change

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13
Q

continuous data

A

data that is collected over a period of time

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14
Q

measure

A

to find the size, distance, time, volume, area, mass, weight, or temperature of an object or event

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15
Q

observation

A

using the senses to collect information about the environment

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17
Q

observation

A

using the senses to collect information about the environment

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19
Q

organism

A

an individual form of life, such as bacterium, fungus, plant, or animal, that is capable of growing and reproducing.

20
Q

prediction

A

an educated guess; what one believes will happen

21
Q

volume

A

the amount of space occupied by a three-dimensional object or region of space

22
Q

quantitative data

A

having to do with numbers/amounts

23
Q

mass

A

a measure of the amount of matter contained in a physical body; mass is independent of gravity and is therefore different from weight

24
Q

trend

A

to have a general direction or tendency

25
Q

analyze

A

to examine in detail so as to determine the nature or tendencies of (proportion, function, interrelationship)

26
Q

qualitative data

A

having to do with quality

28
Q

line graphs

A

used to show data collected over a period of time