Sciense Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the orders of seasons

A

Winter
spring
summer
fall

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2
Q

What is the lunar cycle

A
New moon 
Waxing crescent
First quarter 
Waxing gibbous 
Full moon
Waining gibbous 
Third quarter 
Waining crescent
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3
Q

What is a spring tide

A

When the sun and moon are in a direct line

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4
Q

What is a neap tide

A

Sun and moon are 90 % apart

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5
Q

What do you use to calculate speed

A

Distance x time

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6
Q

What is a balanced force

A

Opposite forces that are not equal in size and can change the speed or direction of an object

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7
Q

What is velocity

A

Speed in a given direction velocity changes when it speeds up slows down or changes direction

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8
Q

Newtons law of inertia is??

A

An object at rest will remain at rest and in object in motion stays in motion unless the object is acted on by an unbalanced force

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9
Q

Causes of the seasons

A

Earths tilt and it’s revolution around the sun

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10
Q

Nebula

A

Starts are formed

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11
Q

Gravity

A

Forces that pulls objects in the universe toward one another

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12
Q

Weight

A

Force that gravity exerts on an object

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13
Q

Plate tectonic theory

A

Earths outer layer (crust) is divided into plates

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14
Q

Convergent

A

Go together and create volcanoes mountains and trench

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15
Q

Divergent

A

Tectonic plates move away from each other and create sea floor spreading, earth quakes

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16
Q

Transform

A

Tectonic plates slide past each other and create faults

17
Q

Sea breeze

A

Warm air rises
Cool air sinks
Air is drawn from over water to land

18
Q

Land breeze

A

Warm air rises
Cool air sinks
Air is drawn over land to water

19
Q

Cold front

A

Triangle on the bottom of the line

20
Q

Warm front

A

Circles on the top of the line

21
Q

Stationary front

A

Both triangle at the bottom and circles on top

22
Q

Asexual

A

Offsprings genes come from one parent

23
Q

Sexual

A

Offspring genes come from 2 parents

24
Q

Autotrophic

A

Makes it’s own food

25
Q

Heterotrophic

A

Does not makes it own food (having to hunt)