Scienceee Flashcards

1
Q

Which side of the heart receives deoxygenated blood?

A

Right

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2
Q

What side of the heart receives oxygenated blood?

A

Left

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3
Q

The pathway of the air through your body?

A

Mouth or nose, pharynx,larynx,trachea,bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli, blood.

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4
Q

Why are the left side walls thick?

A

They are thick because it has to pump blood to the body and back again.

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5
Q

The Aorta pumps blood to the….

A

Body

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6
Q

The blood comes in from the….. side

A

Left

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7
Q

What blood vessel carries blood away from the heart? Away

A

Arteries

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8
Q

What blood vessels carry blood to the heart?

A

Veins

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9
Q

What blood vessel is outside the alveoli?

A

Capillaries

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10
Q

What is happening in gas exchange?

A

It is the delivery of oxygen from the lungs to the bloodstream

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11
Q

How does smoking affect your lungs?

A

Several chest infections. Coughing as well. Also less oxygen reaching the blood stream causing the heart to pump faster

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12
Q

4 chambers

A

RA
RV
LA
LV

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13
Q

Right side blood flow

A

The blood comes through the RA then RV then out into the body via pulmonary artery

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14
Q

Left side blood flow

A

Through LA, through LV through Aorta

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15
Q

Three blood vessels?

A

Arteries
Veins
Capillaries

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16
Q

The movement of blood starting at the RA

A

RA, RV, out through pulmonary artery to the lungs, back from the lungs into LA,LV and to the body

17
Q

What side of the heart receives blood from the lungs?

A

Left

18
Q

Which side of the heart receives blood from they body?

A

Right

19
Q

What does the diaphragm do?

A

The main muscle of respiration,

20
Q

What does the alveoli do?

A

Gas exchange

21
Q

what does the larynx do?

A

Allows air to pass by

22
Q

Epiglottis

A

Separates food from liquid

23
Q

Bronchi

A

Divides the air into each lung

24
Q

Bronchioles

A

Passageways stems

25
Q

Why is the LV bigger?

A

It’s bigger because it needs to transport blood all over the body

26
Q

What texture does the artery have?

A

Thick and muscular

27
Q

What texture does a vein have?

A

Valves

28
Q

What texture does capillaries have?

A

Thin and small

29
Q

Why do we need the Circulatory system?

A

To supply our cells and blood with oxygen