Scienceee Flashcards

1
Q

Which side of the heart receives deoxygenated blood?

A

Right

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2
Q

What side of the heart receives oxygenated blood?

A

Left

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3
Q

The pathway of the air through your body?

A

Mouth or nose, pharynx,larynx,trachea,bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli, blood.

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4
Q

Why are the left side walls thick?

A

They are thick because it has to pump blood to the body and back again.

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5
Q

The Aorta pumps blood to the….

A

Body

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6
Q

The blood comes in from the….. side

A

Left

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7
Q

What blood vessel carries blood away from the heart? Away

A

Arteries

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8
Q

What blood vessels carry blood to the heart?

A

Veins

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9
Q

What blood vessel is outside the alveoli?

A

Capillaries

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10
Q

What is happening in gas exchange?

A

It is the delivery of oxygen from the lungs to the bloodstream

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11
Q

How does smoking affect your lungs?

A

Several chest infections. Coughing as well. Also less oxygen reaching the blood stream causing the heart to pump faster

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12
Q

4 chambers

A

RA
RV
LA
LV

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13
Q

Right side blood flow

A

The blood comes through the RA then RV then out into the body via pulmonary artery

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14
Q

Left side blood flow

A

Through LA, through LV through Aorta

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15
Q

Three blood vessels?

A

Arteries
Veins
Capillaries

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16
Q

The movement of blood starting at the RA

A

RA, RV, out through pulmonary artery to the lungs, back from the lungs into LA,LV and to the body

17
Q

What side of the heart receives blood from the lungs?

18
Q

Which side of the heart receives blood from they body?

19
Q

What does the diaphragm do?

A

The main muscle of respiration,

20
Q

What does the alveoli do?

A

Gas exchange

21
Q

what does the larynx do?

A

Allows air to pass by

22
Q

Epiglottis

A

Separates food from liquid

23
Q

Bronchi

A

Divides the air into each lung

24
Q

Bronchioles

A

Passageways stems

25
Why is the LV bigger?
It’s bigger because it needs to transport blood all over the body
26
What texture does the artery have?
Thick and muscular
27
What texture does a vein have?
Valves
28
What texture does capillaries have?
Thin and small
29
Why do we need the Circulatory system?
To supply our cells and blood with oxygen