Science Words Due Fri Flashcards

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1
Q

single-celled

A

organisms with only one cell

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2
Q

producer

A

organisms that make their own food, usually through photosynthesis

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3
Q

consumer

A

organisms that eat other organisms for food

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4
Q

decomposer

A

an organism that feeds on and breaks down dead plants or animals

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5
Q

algae

A

plant-like protists that make their own food

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6
Q

protozoa

A

animal-like protists that eat other animals for food

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7
Q

cilia

A

hair-like structures that paramecia use to move

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8
Q

flagella

A

tail-like structures that paramecia use to move

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9
Q

pseudopod

A

fake feet protrusions that amoeba use to move and consume other organisms

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10
Q

yeast

A

single-celled fungi that consume sugar as nutrients

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11
Q

fungi

A

organisms that absorb nutrients from the things that they grow on

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12
Q

hyphae

A

thread like structures that fungi use to absorb nutrients

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13
Q

budding

A

a type of asexual reproduction or cloning that allow yeast to produce offspring

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14
Q

spores

A

used by fungi to reproduce

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15
Q

bacteria

A

simple-celled organisms that are found everywhere

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16
Q

fission

A

a type of asexual reproduction where one bacterial cell splits into two

17
Q

culture

A

a nutrient medium on which a microorganism grows (example: bacteria grows on agar and mold grows on bread)