Science Vocabulary Flashcards
Define luster
Is the way light interacts with the surface of a crystal, rock, or mineral.
Define streak
Is the color of the powder that is created from the mineral when it is pushed hardly across another surface.
Define hardness
Is measuring how hard or solid a mineral is.
Define Crystal
Is a microscopic placement of the atoms called the crystal structure.
Define magnetism
It is electrical currents that are capable of exerting a force of magnetism.
Define specific gravity
Is the ratio of the density in any substance.
Define fracture
Is if a mineral is breaks and it is uneven.
Define mineral
Is a crystalline like structure that is an homogeneous solid substance.
Define gem
It is a rare and a very precious stone when cut or polished.
Define ore
It is an easy to find stone which can be created in to a metal.
What are the eight major mineral groups?
The eight major mineral groups are silicates, native elements, carbonates, halides, oxides, phosphates, sulfates and sulfides.