Science Unit test 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

Biotic

A

living things

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2
Q

Abiotic

A

non-living things

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3
Q

producers

A

bottom of food chain

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4
Q

omnivores

A

eat both plants and animals

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5
Q

carnivores

A

animals that eat meat

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6
Q

consumers

A

eat producers

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7
Q

herbivores

A

eat plants

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8
Q

4 spheres

A

lithosphere, biosphere,atmosphere,hydrosphere

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9
Q

lithosphere

A

land

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10
Q

hydrosphere

A

water

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11
Q

atmosphere

A

air

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12
Q

biosphere

A

living things

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13
Q

How much energy transfers through each trophic level

A

10%

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14
Q

hierarchy of a food chain

A

producers, consumers, secondary consumers, teritary consumers

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15
Q

cellular respiration

A

process of turning sugar into energy

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16
Q

process of cellular respiration

A

glucose+oxygen=carbon dioxide+water

17
Q

limiting factors

A

things that control population

18
Q

carrying capacity

A

the amount of species that can depend on resources

19
Q

two types of ecosystems

A

aquatic and terrestrial

20
Q

two types of lakes

A

oligtropic and eutrophic

21
Q

oligotrophic

A

deep, cold, poor nutrients

22
Q

eutrophic

A

warm, shallow, rich in nutrients

23
Q

photosynthesis

A

the process where light energy is converted into chemical energy

24
Q

photosynthesis process

A

carbon+water= glucose+oxygen

25
Q

primary

A

starts with rock

26
Q

secondary

A

starts with soil

27
Q

different levels of species

A

special concern, threatened, endangered, extirpate, extinct

28
Q

autotroph

A

producer

29
Q

heterotroph

A

consumer