Science Unit 4 Flashcards

1
Q

In the visible spectrum, which color has the longest wavelength and shortest wavelength?

A

longest - red
shortest - violet/blue

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2
Q

What can ultraviolet light cause?

A

sunburn and cancer

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3
Q

_______ is a source of heat and used to discover heat differences.

A

Infrared light

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4
Q

Which part of the electromagnetic spectrum would you use to reheat leftover pizza?

A

Microwave

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5
Q

Which part of the electromagnetic spectrum do you use to see different colors around you?

A

Visible light

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6
Q

Which part of the electromagnetic spectrum is used to treat cancer with radiation therapy?

A

Gamma Ray

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7
Q

What kind of waves do cellphones use?

A

Radio Waves

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8
Q

We protect ourselves from these waves using sunscreen and sunglasses to avoid getting skin cancer and cataracts.

A

UV rays

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9
Q

Which waves are emitted from tv remote controllers and heaters?

A

infrared

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10
Q

______ make pictures of the inside of solid objects.

A

X- ray waves

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11
Q

The waves in order.

A

Radio, Microwave, Infrared, Visible light, Ultra violet, X-ray, Gamma rays

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12
Q

The highest part of a wave is called a ___________ .

A

The Crest

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13
Q

The lowest part of a wave is called the _________ .

A

Trough

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14
Q

waves used for night vision and heat

A

infrared

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15
Q

What happens to the wavelength as the frequency wave increases?

A

The wavelength decreases

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16
Q

What is the number of waves that pass a point in a given amount of time?

A

Frequency