science unit 3 Flashcards

1
Q

producer

A

a living thing such as a plant that that can make. its own food

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2
Q

consumer

A

a living thing that cannot make its own food and must eat other living things.

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3
Q

prey

A

animals that are caught and eaten by predators.

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4
Q

predator

A

an animal that hunts catches and eats other animals.

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5
Q

scavenger

A

animal that feeds on dead plants and animals

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6
Q

decomposer

A

an organism that breaks down dead organism and animal waste into simpler substances which are then returned to the environment.

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7
Q

food chain

A

the transfer or food energy between organism in a ecosystem

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8
Q

food web

A

a group of food chains that overlap

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