Science Topics 1-3 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is cocoa used for

A

Chocolate

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2
Q

What is Canola used for

A

Vegetable Oil

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3
Q

What is seaweed used for

A

Iodine, Thickens food

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4
Q

What are sugar beats used for

A

Sugar

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5
Q

6 uses for plants with humans

A

Environment,food,fibre,medicine,construction,fuel

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6
Q

How do plants adapt

A

they grow taproots if they are in places with less water and fibrous roots if they are in places with more water

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7
Q

3 main parts of a plant, what do they do

A

stem supports and stores food,roots get nutrients and anchor,leaves photosynthesis transport food

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8
Q

Osmosis

A

diffusion with a differentially permeable membrane

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9
Q

Diffusion

A

particles moving from areas with high concentration to low

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10
Q

Xylem

A

tissue that transports water from the roots

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11
Q

Phloem

A

transports food from leaves

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12
Q

runners

A

type of stem that grows horizontally

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13
Q

Corms

A

Underground stems

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14
Q

Rhizomes

A

underground stem that allows it to spread out

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15
Q

Flattened

A

Stems that insure the plant is facing away from the sun at all times

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16
Q

Photosynthesis

A

CO2 enters the leaf and gets mixed with sun energy then it releases oxygen.

17
Q

Respiration

A

Plants release CO2 and take in oxygen

18
Q

Grafting

A

Vegetative, cut a branch from another tree and attach it to another tree

19
Q

Layering

A

Vegetative, branch of a plant bends down and is covered with soil

20
Q

Cones

A

Male pollen gets carried to female cones and they fertilize

21
Q

Flowers

A

Animals will pollinate them b/c they are attracted to the colour and smell

22
Q

Parts of a seed

A

Embryo-small plant that reserves food for the seed
Coat-protection of the seed
Cotyledon-supplies food