Science Today Flashcards

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1
Q

alchemy

A

the attempt to change base metals into gold by a mixture of science and magic

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2
Q

atom

A

a building block of all matter

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3
Q

base metals

A

metals less valuable than gold

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4
Q

electron

A

a negatively charged atomic particle

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5
Q

evolution

A

the theory that all organisms develop from simpler organisms

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6
Q

experimentation

A

doing repeated tests to prove a scientific fact

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7
Q

exponent

A

the power to which a number is raised

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8
Q

gram

A

the standard metric unit of mass

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9
Q

hypothesis

A

a probable answer to a scientific problem

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10
Q

law

A

a proven scientific fact

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11
Q

liter

A

the standard metric unit of volume

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12
Q

meter

A

the standard metric unit of length

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13
Q

metric system

A

a system of measurement based on the number ten

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14
Q

neutron

A

a neutral atomic particle

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15
Q

organism

A

an individual animal or plant

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16
Q

philosopher

A

a person who is guided in his life by the principle that humans are rational and social beings

17
Q

poliomyelitis

A

a crippling disease

18
Q

proton

A

a positive atomic particle