Science Test Revision Periodic Tables And Corrosion Flashcards

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1
Q

Properties of non metals

A

Good oxidising agents, forms acidic agents, higher electronegativity, poor conducter of heat and electricity, no luster

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2
Q

Properties of metals

A

Malleable, opaque, ductile, luster, good conducters of heat and electricity

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3
Q

Metals in periodic table

A

Bottom left, iron, gold, silver

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4
Q

Non metals in periodic table

A

Far left, hydrogen, helium, carbon

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5
Q

Solids at room temperature

A

Sodium, lithium, berilium, calcium, sulfur

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6
Q

Liquids at room temperature

A

Bromine, mercury

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7
Q

Gases at room temperature

A

Hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, fluorine, chlorine

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8
Q

Mixture

A

Physically mixing 2 or more substances e.g. mud, smog

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9
Q

Compound

A

Chemically mixing 2 or more diff atoms e.g baking soda, water

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10
Q

Element

A

Chemically pure substance e.g helium, oxygen

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11
Q

Molecule

A

Group of atoms bonded together e.g water, salt

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12
Q

Matter

A

Made up of atoms e.g apple, person

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13
Q

Atoms

A

Exists in diff forms e.g elements, molecules, compounds

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14
Q

Combustion

A

Substance reacts with oxygen like wood, wick, gas, petrol

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15
Q

How to stop combustion

A

By removing fuel, heat, oxygen

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16
Q

Galvanizing

A

Applying zinc coating

17
Q

Alloying

A

Mixing metals or elements to form protective layer

18
Q

Coating

A

Coating surface with paint or enamel

19
Q

Combustible substances burn above

A

37.8

20
Q

Flammability

A

How easily something burns or ignites

21
Q

Corrosion

A

Chemical reaction, metal reacts with oxygen

22
Q

Rusting

A

Iron reacts with oxygen

23
Q

Diff between corrosion and rusting

A

Corrosion for all metals and rusting is for iron

24
Q

Metal+non metal=

A

Metal names 1st, non metal becomes IDE

25
Q

3/3+ elements combine and 1 is oxygen,

A

Metal named 1st, ending becomes ATE

26
Q

When 2 identical elements combine,

A

Name doesn’t change

27
Q

When 2 non metal elements combined,

A

Use di, trip, tetra, pentra