Science Test On Clouds Flashcards

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1
Q

A ________ cloud is thin, wispy and made of ice crystals.

A

Cirrus

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2
Q

The temperature at which water vapor condenses is the _____ _______

A

Dew Point

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3
Q

________ is condensed water vapor that forms very close to earths surface

A

Fog

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4
Q

What are 2 differences between stratus clouds and cirrus clouds?

A

Stratus clouds are low clouds, flat gray clouds. Cirrus clouds are high clouds made up of ice crystals

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5
Q

What are three ways in which clouds can affect climate?

A

Clouds can absorb radiation and it can redirect the radiation at night. It can also cause precipitation

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6
Q

Explain what part do tiny, solid particles in the atmosphere play in cloud formation?

A

Condensation nuclei are the tiny particles that the water vapor needs to condense on the vapor back to water droplets.

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7
Q

What is the dew point temperature at which cloud formation began?

A

16 degrees Celsius

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8
Q

Explain why cloud formation doesn’t take place until the dew point temperature is reached?

A

The dew point temperature causes the water to go from a gas to a liquid creating the water droplets that create the clouds.

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9
Q

What kind of cloud would you expect to form at the Leading Edge of a cold front where the warm air is gradually being pushed above cold air?

A

Vertical development clouds

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10
Q

What are the four classes of clouds based on altitude?

A

Low clouds, mid clouds, high clouds and vertical development clouds.

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