science term 3 2023 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the states of matter?

A

Solid, liquid, gas

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2
Q

What is a temperature plateau?

A

Where a solid changes to a liquid to a gas. To simplify it is a phase change or a change of state

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3
Q

What is matter ( not the states ) ?

A

Matter in anything that takes up space and can be weighed

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4
Q

A heterogenous mixture is…?

A

A mixture that is NOT evenly distributed

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5
Q

A homogenous mixture is…?

A

A mixture that IS evenly distributed

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6
Q

A suspension is…?

A

A mixture of an insoluble substance in a liquid or gas

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7
Q

A Sediment is…?

A

The insoluble material the collects at the bottom of a container when suspensions are left to stand

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8
Q

A Colloid is…?

A

A mixture in which extremely small particles of one substance are spread evenly throughout another substance

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9
Q

An Emulsion is where a…?

A

A colloid where droplets of one liquid spread evenly throughout another

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10
Q

Which state of matter has the most thermal (heat) energy?

A

Gas

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11
Q

Name 5 Different separation techniques

A

Magnetic separation
Evaporation
Crystallisation
Filtration
Sieving
Distillation
Decantation
Chromatography

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