Science - Term 2 Flashcards
What is a solid state of substance?
Something we can touch and feel if it is hard or soft. A solid does not change shape.
What is a liquid state of substance?
Liquid flows. It can take the shape of a container.
What is a gas state of substance?
Does not have a definite shape, it spreads out to fill the space it is in. Air is a gas and is invisible
What are the 3 states of matter?
- Solid
- Liquid
- Gas
What is the state or process when a solid first changes to a liquid?
Melting
What is the process called when a liquid changes to a gas?
Evaporation
Name 3 Solids?
Rocks , Chocolate, Pencil
Name 3 Gases?
Air, Cooking Gas, Steam
What is the process called when a liquid changes back to a solid?
Freezing
Name 3 Liquids?
Water, Lava, Juice
Can you explain the water cycle?
Heating - Evaporation (Gas State) - Condensation - Precipitation - Surface Runoff - Transpiration
Name different types of raw material used for manufacturing
Clay - Ceramics Oil & Coal - Plastic Wood - Paper Sand - Glass Plant Fibre - Clothing Wool From Sheep - Jerseys Cow Hide - Leather
There are 3 different types of structures
- Shell
- Solid
- Frame