Science - Term 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a solid state of substance?

A

Something we can touch and feel if it is hard or soft. A solid does not change shape.

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2
Q

What is a liquid state of substance?

A

Liquid flows. It can take the shape of a container.

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3
Q

What is a gas state of substance?

A

Does not have a definite shape, it spreads out to fill the space it is in. Air is a gas and is invisible

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4
Q

What are the 3 states of matter?

A
  1. Solid
  2. Liquid
  3. Gas
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5
Q

What is the state or process when a solid first changes to a liquid?

A

Melting

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6
Q

What is the process called when a liquid changes to a gas?

A

Evaporation

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7
Q

Name 3 Solids?

A

Rocks , Chocolate, Pencil

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8
Q

Name 3 Gases?

A

Air, Cooking Gas, Steam

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9
Q

What is the process called when a liquid changes back to a solid?

A

Freezing

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10
Q

Name 3 Liquids?

A

Water, Lava, Juice

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11
Q

Can you explain the water cycle?

A

Heating - Evaporation (Gas State) - Condensation - Precipitation - Surface Runoff - Transpiration

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12
Q

Name different types of raw material used for manufacturing

A
Clay - Ceramics
Oil & Coal - Plastic
Wood - Paper
Sand - Glass
Plant Fibre - Clothing
Wool From Sheep - Jerseys
Cow Hide - Leather
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13
Q

There are 3 different types of structures

A
  1. Shell
  2. Solid
  3. Frame
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