Science Study Guide Flashcards

0
Q

Netforce

A

Combined forces

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1
Q

Force

A

A push or a pull

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2
Q

Fluid friction

A

When a solid object moves through a fluid

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3
Q

Sliding friction

A

When 2 solid surfaces slide over each other

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4
Q

Rolling friction

A

When an object roll across a surface

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5
Q

Static friction

A

Friction that acts on objects that are not moving

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6
Q

Inertia

A

Tendency of an object to resist a change in motion

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7
Q

Newton’s first law

A

An object at rest will remain at rest, an object moving at a constant velocity will continue, unless it is acted upon an outside force

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8
Q

Newton’s second law

A

Unbalanced forces make objects accelerate

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9
Q

Newton’s third law

A

For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction

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10
Q

Acceleration

A

Increase of speed or velocity

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11
Q

Energy

A

The ability to do work or cause change

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12
Q

Potential energy

A

Stored energy that results from the position or shape of an object

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13
Q

Kinetic energy

A

An energy an object has due to its motion.

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14
Q

Thermal energy

A

The total potential and kinetic energy of the particles in an object

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15
Q

Chemical energy

A

Potential energy stored in the chemical bond that hold the chemical compounds together.

16
Q

Equation Acceleration

A

(V2-V1)/time

17
Q

Equation speed

A

S=D/T

18
Q

Equation force

A

Force = mass x acceleration

19
Q

Eq velocity

A

V= D/t direction

20
Q

eq pe

A

Mass x gravity x height

21
Q

Eq Ke

A

1/2 mass x energy^2