Science - skeletal system - from class notes Flashcards

1
Q

How many bones are in your body?

A

206.

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2
Q

1 Function of the skeletal system

A

gives shape and support to body.

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3
Q

2 Function of the skeletal system

A

Protect internal organs.

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4
Q

3 Function of the skeletal system

A

Major muscles attached to bones.

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5
Q

4 Function of the skeletal system

A

Blood cells formed in marrow which is in the center of bones.

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6
Q

5 Function of the skeletal system

A

Calcium and phosphorus compounds stored in skeleton for later use.

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7
Q

1 What is bone made of?

A

Periosteum

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8
Q

2 What is bone made of?

A

Compact bone

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9
Q

3 What is bone made of?

A

Spongy bone (filled with marrow)

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10
Q

What does cartilage do?

A

Acts as shock absorber and reduces friction between bones so they don’t rub against each other.

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11
Q

How many types of joints are there?

A

6

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12
Q

What is the most common joint problem?

A

Arthritis

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13
Q

Diseases when bones become weak and the risk of fractures increases are…?

A

Osteoporosis

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14
Q

Curvature of the spine is known as…

A

Scoliosis

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