science review thingy Flashcards
the combining of atoms to form molecules or sompounds
chemical bond
A compound made of oppositely charged ions
ionic compound
A chemical compound formed by the sharing of electrons
covalent compound
any compound that increases the number or hydronium ions when dissolved in water
acid
A compound that can reversibly change color depending on conditions such as ph
indicator
any compound that increases the number of hydroxide ions when dissolved in water
base
the reaction of an acid ad base to form a neutral solution of water and salt
neutralization reaction
A value that is used to express the acidity or basicity of a systen
pH
an ionic compound that forms when a metal atom replaces the hydrogen of an acid
salt
a covalently bonded compound that contains carbon
organic compound
An organic compound composed only of carbon and hydrogen
hydrocarbon
energy giving neutrience that has sugars starched and fiber compose d of one or more simple sugars bonded.
carbhydrate
a type of biochemical that does not dissolve in water, fats and steriods are lipids.
lipid
a molecule that is made up of amino acids and that is needed to build and repair body structures and to regulate processes in the body
protein
A molecule made up of solutions called nucleotides
nucleic acid