Science Of Nutrition Flashcards
Foods we eat can greatly influence what?
Our immediate health and our risk for diseases as we age
Questions ask myself as embark along this journey.
Do I choose my foods wisely?
What changes might I make to ensure optimal nutrition and long and healthy life?
What are some major health challenges worldwide?
Nutritional deficiencies
Nutritional abundance
Imbalance
All contribute to many of our health problems
Poor dietary choices you make today may play a major role in predisposing You to what?
Obesity Cancer Heart disease Osteoporosis Type 2 diabetes (Later in life)
Good nutrient is the basics for what?
Good health
Knowledge of the study of nutrition will do what for me?
Help me make sound decisions about selecting a healthy diet based on scientific reason for years to come.
What will I do as nutritional coach?
Provide individualized nutrition care to help client lead healthier life.
Food insecurity (not enough money) is related to.
Overall poor health
Overweight
Obesity
Diabetes
Inadequate access to food can do what?
Negatively influence health and lead to community interventions
Definition of nutrition
The science of how living organisms obtain and use food to support all the processes required for our existence.
Definition of nutrients
Substances in foods required or used by the body for at least one of the following.
Energy
Structure
Regulation of chemical reactions
Proteins and carbs supply what?
Energy to fuel the body’s activities.
Calcium and phosphorus are important building blocks of
Teeth and bones
Vitamins are essential for what
Chemical reactions that are needed to protect your cells from damaging effects of excessive sunlight and pollution.
What are micronutrients?
Vitamins
Minerals
(Only need small amounts of these)