science (KHDBDCM) Flashcards

king henry died by drinking chocolate milk

1
Q

k is what

A

kilo

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2
Q

H is what

A

hecto

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3
Q

Da is what

A

Deca

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4
Q

B is what

A

[Basic units]

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5
Q

D is what

A

Deci

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6
Q

C is what

A

Centi

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7
Q

M is what

A

Milli

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8
Q

K based on the number 10 is

A

1000

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9
Q

H based on the number 10 is

A

100

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10
Q

Da based on the number 10 is

A

10

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11
Q

B based on the number 10 is

A

[basic unit so basically 1]

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12
Q

D based on the number 10 is

A

0.1

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13
Q

C based on the number 10 is

A

0.01

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14
Q

M based on the number 10 is

A

0.001

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15
Q

K to the power of 10 is

A

10^3

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16
Q

H to the power of 10 is

A

10^2

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17
Q

Da to the power of 10 is

18
Q

B to the power of 10 is

A

10^0 [basic unit]

19
Q

D to the power of 10 is

20
Q

C to the power of 10 is

21
Q

M to the power of 10 is

22
Q

[SIGNIFICANT FIGURES] If the exponent is positive you move the decimal to the…

23
Q

[SIGNIFICANT FIGURES] If the exponent is negative you move the decimal to the…

24
Q

The Scientific notation coefficient has to be greater and less or equal to…

A

10 and greater than 1

25
When you are solving something and you are calculating the sig figs for your answer, and you see a whole number, (example: 50) before you calculate your answer to the same amount of sig figs you.....
Make sure the number (50 as example) is also rounded to sig figs! (so in this case 50 has 1 sig fig which is 5 so the answer would round to one sig fig also)
26
zeros at the end of a number and after a non-zero digit and the decimal is...
Significant.
27
To measure mass with a triple beam balance you ______the measurements up,
Add
28
To calculate volume in a graduated cylinder, ____the mL of water before adding the object from the mL of water after.
Subtract
29
if the digit after the last digit is 5 or more you ______.
Round it up
30
List one basic unit.
Meter, Liter, Gram
31
grams is the measure of
mass
31
liter is the measure of
volume
31
meter is the measure of
length
32
the bottom curve of the liquid in a graduated cylinder is...
meniscus
33
when finding the sig figs of a scientific notation, do you count the sig figs on the coefficient or the answer?
coefficient. (just the way it is)
34
scientific law is...
how things happen
35
scientific theory is...
why things happen
36
qualitative data is...
information that is based on quality. (opposite of quantity.)
37
quantitative data is...
information that is based on quantity. (opposite of quality.)
38
Pie graphs are used to show...
parts of a whole
39
Bar graphs are used to show...
compare amounts
40
Line graphs are used to show...
change of one piece of information and how it relates to another change