Science in Context Flashcards

1
Q

What is the scientific method inspired by?

A

Scientific attitudes, communicating results, and science and society.

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2
Q

What are the four attitudes scientists must exhibit?

A

Curiosity, skepticism, open-mindedness, and creativity.

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3
Q

What do peer-review articles in science journals allow?

A

Other scientists to check research for accuracy and to replicate experiments to determine if a hypothesis can always be supported.

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4
Q

What is the definition of a theory?

A

A well-tested explanation that unifies a broad range of observation and hypotheses, and that enables scientists to make accurate predictions about new situations.

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5
Q

What is the definition of a law?

A

A generalization of a body of observations.

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6
Q

What is the definition of a principle?

A

A general agreement based on laws.

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7
Q

What is an example of a theory?

A

Theory of evolution

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8
Q

What is an example of a law?

A

Law of conservation of energy.

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9
Q

What is an example of a principle?

A

Bernoulli’s principle.

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10
Q

What is the definition of a bias?

A

A particular preference or point of view that is personal, rather than scientific.

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11
Q

What are some examples of a bias?

A

Personal taste, preference for someone or something, societal standards of beauty.

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