Science Force and motion Flashcards

1
Q

A single force constantly applied can cause constant, uniform motion.

A

False

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2
Q

All other forces (air resistance, etc) considered equal, a ball with a large mass and a ball with a small mass dropped at the same time:

A

Both balls will hit the ground at approximately the same time as the increased weight pulling down on the large ball is cancelled by its increased inertia.

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3
Q

All other forces (air resistance, etc) considered equal, a ball with a large mass and a ball with a small mass dropped at the same time:

A

Both balls will hit the ground at approximately the same time as the increased weight pulling down on the large ball is cancelled by its increased inertia.

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4
Q

A cart in motion down the hall (with no one touching it) could have

A

Gravity, normal force, and a frictional force, and a slanted velocity graph

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5
Q

When the fan cart is pushed so that it rolls backwards

A

force applied > force of fan

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6
Q

A force will cause an object at rest to move if:

A

If the force is greater than the sum of all resistive forces.

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7
Q

If an object has 2 equal and opposite forces on it, it must be at res

A

False

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8
Q

A ball is thrown upwards into the air. We will call the part of its path going up (A), the top of its path (B), and its path down (C). The force of gravity is:

A

Virtually the same everywhere.

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9
Q

The velocity vs. time graph of a non-moving object would look like…

A

a horizontal line at zero

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10
Q

A yo-yo swung at a constant speed in a circle around one’s head is …

A

Moving with a constant acceleration

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11
Q

When a cart goes down, turns around, and comes back:

Right where it turns around

A

Its velocity is zero

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12
Q

A cart hanging from a spring scale has

A

2 forces, the force of the scale and gravity

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13
Q

A cart on a ramp would have

A

Normal force perpendicular to the ramp

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14
Q

A cart on a ramp rolling freely down the ramp woudl have (and do not ignore friction

A

3 Forces

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15
Q

2 opposite forces always cancel out and cause no change in motion.

A

False

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16
Q

A ball in motion down the hall could have

A

Gravity and normal force only, and a flat velocity graph

17
Q

A force will cause an object at rest to move if

A

If the force is greater than the sum of all resistive forces.

18
Q

A cart on a ramp would have

A

Gravity straight down

19
Q

The Force of gravity on an object near the surface of the earth

A

remains virtually constant.

20
Q

In order for an object to start moving forward, the horizontal force applied must be bigger than

A

The force of friction

21
Q

If an object has 2 equal and opposite forces on it, it must be at rest.

A

False