Science Final Study Guide Flashcards

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1
Q

Scientist use the scientific method to develop scientific theories? True or False

A

It’s true

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2
Q

The revolution of the moon and the tilt of the moon on its axis are responsible for what make earths seasons ? True or False

A

It’s false because the moon does not have a tilt the earths tilt on its axis causes our seasons

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3
Q

At the winter solstice in the northern hemisphere the North Pole receives almost 24 hours of daylight. True or False

A

Its False

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4
Q

Weather is the characteristic weather conditions in an area over a large period of time

A

It is False

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5
Q

The geocentric theory states that all planets revolve around the sun . True or False?

A

It is False

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6
Q

A disturbance that transfers energy

A

Wave

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7
Q

A wave in which the disturbance moves at right angles to the direction of the wave

A

Transverse wave

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8
Q

A type of wave in which the disturbance moves in the same direction that the wave travels

A

Longitudinal wave

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9
Q

The highest point of a wave

A

Crest

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10
Q

The lowest point of a wave

A

Trough

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11
Q

The disturbance from one crest to the next crest

A

Wavelengths

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12
Q

The number that a fixed point in a given point

A

Frequency

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13
Q

The curved path , usually elliptical, described by a planet , satellite, spaceship, etc around a celestial body as the sun

A

Orbit

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14
Q

The sun together with all the other planets and other bodies that revolve around it

A

Solar System

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15
Q

The time when the sun crosses the plane of the earths equator , making night and day approximately equal length all over the earth occurring about March

A

Equinox

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