Science Final Flashcards

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1
Q

If something has a constant velocity, what is its acceleration

A

It has zero acceleration because constant velocity means no change in speed or direction.

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2
Q

If something is accelerating, it could be doing what 3 things?

A

Slowing down, speeding up or changing direction.

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3
Q

The units m refer to what type of quantity?

A

The unit “m” refers to meters or length. Equation: F= (m)(a)

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4
Q

What is the unit for energy?

A

The unit for energy is Joules. Equation= PE= mgh KE= ½mv2

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5
Q

The unit “s” refer to what type of quantity?

A

The unit “s” refers to the quantity of time. Equation= d= (v)(t)

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6
Q

What is the unit for force?

A

The unit for force is Newton. Equation= F= (m)(a)

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7
Q

The units m/s refer to what type of quantity?

A

The unit “m/s” refers to the quantity of velocity. v= d/t

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8
Q

What is the unit for power?

A

The unit for power is Watts. Equation= P= w/t

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9
Q

The units m/s² refer to what type of quantity?

A

The unit m/s2 refers to acceleration. Equation= a= change in velocity over time.

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10
Q

What is the value of gravitational acceleration?

A

The value of gravitational acceleration is 10 m/s². Equation= AG= 10 m/s².

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11
Q

First Law:

A

First Law: Inertia: The resistance of a change in motion unless actedFirst Law: Inertia: The resistance of a change in motion unless acted upon by an outside force

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12
Q

Second Law:

A

Second Law: Acceleration: An object’s acceleration is inversely proportional to its mass and directly proportional to the applied force. Equation: a=f/m

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13
Q

Third Law:

A

Third Law: Action reaction: For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.

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14
Q

If an object is not moving, what is the net force on the object?

A

The net force is 0N

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15
Q

If an object is moving at a constant velocity, what is the net force on the object?

A

The net force is 0N.

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16
Q

If an object has a positive net force on it, what does that mean about its motion?

A

The object going to the right.