Science Final Flashcards

1
Q

What is Igneous made of?

A

Melting Cooling and Crystallization

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2
Q

What is Sedimentary made of?

A

Weathering, Transport, Deposition, Cementation, and Compaction

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3
Q

What is Metamorphic made of?

A

Heat and pressure

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4
Q

What is a Divergent boundary?

A

A Divergent boundary is land that moves away from each other

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5
Q

what is a Convergent boundary?

A

is where land moves towards each other

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6
Q

what is a Transform boundary?

A

land that moves against each other

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7
Q

what is the most basic cell form to the most complex?

A

cell, tissue, organs, organ systems, and organism

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8
Q

list 3 differences between plant and animal cells

A

Cell wall, Chloroplast, and lysosome

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9
Q

what does 6CO2 mean/represent?

A

Carbon Dioxide

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10
Q

what does 6H20 mean/represent?

A

Water

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11
Q

what does C6H20 mean/represent?

A

Glucose

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12
Q

what does O2 mean/represent?

A

Oxygen

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13
Q

what does 6CO2 + 6H20 + Sunlight equal?

A

C6H20 and O2
(glucose) (oxygen)

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14
Q

what is the Nucleus? And is it found in plant or animal cells or both?

A

The brain of the cell and found in both.

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15
Q

What is the Mitochondria? and is it in plant or animal cells or in both?

A

It is the powerhouse of the cell and located in both cells

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16
Q

What is a Vacuole? and is it located in the plant, animal cells, or both?

A

The vacuole stores food and water and is located in both cells

17
Q

What is the Cell membrane? Is it located in the plant, animal cells, or both?

A

Transports materials in and out of the cell walls. and is also located in both cells

18
Q

What is a Cell Wall? and is it found in plant or animal cells?

A

A Cell Wall is an organ that makes new proteins to make ribosomes. And is only found in plants.

19
Q

What is Cytoplasm? and is found in animal cells or in plant cells?

A

cytoplasm is a Jelly fluid that fills the cell and is found in both.

20
Q

How does the nervous system sense/resound to the stimulus?

A

The nervous system sends a message to the stimulus through the nervous tissue

21
Q

what is the atmosphere?

A

Layers of gas that surround the planet

22
Q

what is Biosphere?

A

All parts of life that exist on earth

23
Q

what is an Earthquake?

A

A sudden shaking of the ground caused by the movement of rock underground

24
Q

what is Geosphere?

A

solid parts of a planet

25
Q

what is groundwater?

A

water is stored below the earth’s surface in soil and rock layers.

26
Q

what is a Hydrosphere?

A

All of the water on, under, and above the earth.

27
Q

what is lithosphere?

A

the part of Earth which is composed of rocks

28
Q

what is an Ocean basin?

A

an indent on the ocean floor that ranges from a few feet to several miles in depth.

29
Q

explain the plate tectonics theory

A

The theory is that Earth’s crust is made up of individual plates that gradually move in relation to each other.

30
Q

explain the rock cycle

A

The process during which rocks are formed/changing, wear down and are formed again over long periods of time.

31
Q

what are tectonic plates?

A

one of several huge pieces of the earth’s crust.

32
Q

explain what a system is

A

a group of parts that work together to function or perform a task.

33
Q

explain what a theory is

A

a set of statements or principles devised to explain a group of facts or phenomena.