Science {Exam Revision Term 4} Flashcards

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0
Q

Components:

A

Parts of a circuit.

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1
Q

Circuit Diagram:

A

A simplified and shorthand version of a circuit diagram.

Shows how all the components in a circuit are connected.

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2
Q

Current:

A

The flow of charge.

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3
Q

Electric Circuit:

A

The path down which charge flows.

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4
Q

Ion:

A

Charged atom by the loss or gain of electrons.

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5
Q

Static Electricity:

A

The build up of electric charge on a surface.

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6
Q

Ammeter:

A

An instrument that measures current.

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7
Q

Ampere:

A

The unit used to measure current.

Unit for Amps: A

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8
Q

Dry Cell:

A

A compact cell that uses a paste and not liquid for an electrolyte.

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9
Q

Electrolyte:

A

A conducting solution in a battery.

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10
Q

Ohm:

A

The unit used to measure resistance.

Unit for Ohm’s- (omega)

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11
Q

Parallel Circuit:

A

When components in a circuit are connected in branches adjacent to one another.

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12
Q

Resistance:

A

A measure of how difficult it is for a current to pass.

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13
Q

Series Circuit:

A

When components are connected with each other in a single line.

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14
Q

Transformer:

A

Device that increases or decreases voltage provided to a circuit.

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15
Q

Voltage:

A

A measure of the amount of energy provided to chafes or used by them.

16
Q

Voltmeter:

A

An instrument that measures voltage.

17
Q

Volts:

A

The unit used to measure volts.

Unit for volts: V

18
Q

Wet Cell:

A

A cell that uses liquid electrolyte.