Science {Exam Revision Term 4} Flashcards
Components:
Parts of a circuit.
Circuit Diagram:
A simplified and shorthand version of a circuit diagram.
Shows how all the components in a circuit are connected.
Current:
The flow of charge.
Electric Circuit:
The path down which charge flows.
Ion:
Charged atom by the loss or gain of electrons.
Static Electricity:
The build up of electric charge on a surface.
Ammeter:
An instrument that measures current.
Ampere:
The unit used to measure current.
Unit for Amps: A
Dry Cell:
A compact cell that uses a paste and not liquid for an electrolyte.
Electrolyte:
A conducting solution in a battery.
Ohm:
The unit used to measure resistance.
Unit for Ohm’s- (omega)
Parallel Circuit:
When components in a circuit are connected in branches adjacent to one another.
Resistance:
A measure of how difficult it is for a current to pass.
Series Circuit:
When components are connected with each other in a single line.
Transformer:
Device that increases or decreases voltage provided to a circuit.