Science - Energy Flashcards

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1
Q

Heat is a form of…

A

Energy

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2
Q

Heat will travel along a rod by…

A

Conduction

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3
Q

Heat can travel through space by the process of …

A

Radiation

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4
Q

You can reduce heat loss from your house through the windows by getting…..

A

Double glazing

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5
Q

A material which does not conduct heat is called an…

A

Insulator

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6
Q

There are no particles in space, it is a…

A

Vaccum

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7
Q

Which colour of t shirt would absorb heat best?

A

Black

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8
Q

When particles are heated they…

A

Rise

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9
Q

Heat can travel through metals by conduction so they are called….

A

Conductors

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10
Q

When particles in a metal are heated they start to ___________ more.

A

Vibrate

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11
Q

Heat can only travel by convection in a….

A

Fluid

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12
Q

Which colour of teapot would keep your tea hotter for longer?

A

Silver

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13
Q

Wooden logs are a store of ___________ ______________ energy.

A

Chemical potential

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14
Q

The unit for energy is

A

Joules (J)

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15
Q

It takes longer to heat up a larger beaker of water than a smaller beaker of water because larger volumes of water need _________ ____________ _________ to increase the temperature.

A

more thermal energy

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16
Q

Energy cannot be ______________

A

destroyed

17
Q

Energy cannot be ___________

A

made

18
Q

Energy can only be ____________

A

transferred

19
Q

Electrical appliances ____________ energy

A

transfer

20
Q

1000w is a _______

A

kW

21
Q

Fuel is a ________ ______ _____

A

chemical energy store

22
Q

The equation for power is

A

P (Power) = E (Energy)
———————
T (Time)

23
Q

Heat travels by __________

A

Conduction

24
Q

The particles heat source start to ___________

A

vibrate

25
Q

These vibrations are then passed to the _________ next to them

A

atom

26
Q

Particles ________ much more when heated up in a solid

A

vibrate

27
Q

We call wood a good ____________

A

Insulator

28
Q

Fluids near a heat source ____ ______

A

gain energy

29
Q

Fluids near a heat source become ____ _____

A

less dense

30
Q

All objects emit ___________ ____________

A

Infrared radiation