science end of year Flashcards

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1
Q

what is an organ

A

an individual living thing

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2
Q

what is a characteristic chemical reaction all living things do

A

respiration

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3
Q

what is the word for living things responding to their environment

A

sensitivity

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4
Q

what words describe living things getting substance from “food and drinks”

A

nutrition

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5
Q

what are the seven characteristic

A

movement, respiration, sensitivity,growth, reproduction,excretion and nutrition

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6
Q

what are living things made of

A

all living things are made of cells

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7
Q

what can we use to observe cells

A

microscope

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8
Q

what is bigger an atom or cell

A

cells are bigger than a atom

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9
Q

nucleus

A

controls the activities of the cell

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10
Q

cell membarne

A

controls which dissolved substance go in and out of cell

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11
Q

mitrochondria

A

where respiration happens

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11
Q

cytoplasmco

A

contains dissolved nutrients and where a most chemical reaction happen

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12
Q

what do we call the smaller structure cells are made of

A

ceb-cellular structures

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13
Q

cell wall

A

streagnghthne the cell

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14
Q

vacuole

A

contains cell spa

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15
Q

animal cell

A

mitochondria,nucleus ,cytoplasm ,cell membrane

16
Q

plant cell

A

cell wall chroloplast vacuole mitochodria nucleus cytoplasm cell membrane

17
Q

small struction alive

A

cell

18
Q

eye piece lens

A

x10

19
Q

objective lens

A

x4 x10 x40

20
Q

what is sub cellular structure made from

A

cells are made from a biological molecule

21
Q

small to largest

A

atom, biological molecule, sub-cellular structure, cell

22
Q

what is the equation for the total magnification of a microscope

A

total magnification = eye piece lens x objective lens

23
Q

is there just one type of animal cell?

A

no, there is many types of animal cell

24
Q

are cells the same size and shapes

A

it’s shape size and structure helps it carry out a particular structure

25
Q

why is the cell membrane described as being partially preamble

A

lets some substance pass

26
Q

what is variation

A

small different between members of a species

27
Q

what does genome mean

A

all the genetic information in an organism

28
Q

which characteristics can be inherited

A

characteristic caused by our genetic information

29
Q

what chemical substance carries an organism genome

A

DNA

30
Q

what is a living tissue

A

a group of cells working together

31
Q

why do cells need oxygen and glucose

A

to transfer energy through respirationwhat

32
Q

what is an organ

A

a group of tissues working together to carry out a function

32
Q

why do plants need water and carbon dioxide

A

for photosynthesis reaction that produces glucose for plant

33
Q

plant root function

A

absorbs plants and minrels

34
Q

plant stem function

A

holds leaves up right

35
Q
A