science and engineering pratices Flashcards

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1
Q

scientific method

A

the way scientist study and learn about the world

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2
Q

observation

A

using your 5 senses to gather information about something

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3
Q

qualitative observation

A

using your senses to describe the characteristics of an object color texture or taste.

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4
Q

quantitative observation

A

using numbers or measurement to describe something.

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5
Q

inference

A

an explanation of an observation based on prior knowledge

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6
Q

hypothesis

A

a prediction based on prior knowledge, always written in an if, then statement

if I do this, then this will happen

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7
Q

variable

A

any factor that can be manipulated controlled for or measured in an experiment

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8
Q

control variable

A

what must stay the same in the experiment

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9
Q

manipulated/independent variable

A

the thing that you are testing or changing in an experiment and it is graphed on the x-axis

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10
Q

dependent variable

A

what you are going to measure or observe in your experiment, and it is going to be graphed on the y axis

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11
Q

C-E-R

A

claim, evidence, Reasoning understand

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12
Q

Claim

A

is the answer to the question we are trying to answer

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13
Q

Edvidence

A

scientific data that supports your claim

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14
Q

Reasoning

A

The how or why the evidence supports our claim; scientific rule

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15
Q

Conclusion

A

a written summary of an experiment that uses evidence to prove what you learned

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