Science And Engineering Practices Flashcards
Science Method
the way scientist study and learn about the world.
Observation
Using your five senses to gather information about something.
Qualitative Observation
Using your senses to describe the characteristics of an object-color, texture, and taste.
control variable
what must stay the same in the experiment.
Quantitative observation
using numbers or measurements to describe something
examples
- 10 meters
- 450 millimeter
- 176 grams
inference
an explination of an observation based on prior knowlege
Manipulative/ Independent variables
the thing that you are testing or changing in an experiment and it is graphed on the -axis.
dependent/responding variable
what you are measuring or observing in an experiment and its graphing on the y-axis.
Hypothesis
a prediction based on prior knowledge. Always written in an if then statement.
example
if i put the ice cube in the sun, then then the ice melts.
variable
any factor that can be manipulated, controlled for, or measured in an experiment.
C-E-R
claim evidence and reasoning.
claim
is the answer to the question you are trying to answer.
evidence
scientific data that supports your claim.
reasoning
the how or why the evidence supports our claim; scientific rule.
conclution
a written summary of an experiment that uses evidence to prove what you learned.