Science and engineering practices Flashcards

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1
Q

Scientific method

A

the way scientist study and learn about the world

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2
Q

Observation

A

using your five senses to gather information about something

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3
Q

qualitative observation

A

using your sense to describe the characteristics of a object-color, texture, taste

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4
Q

quantitative observation

A

using numbers or measurements to describe something

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5
Q

inference

A

an explanation of a observation based on prior knowledge

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6
Q

hypothesis

A

a prediction based on prior knowledge. always written in an if then statement

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7
Q

variable

A

any factor that can be manipulated, controlled for, or measured in an experiment

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8
Q

control variable

A

what must stay the same in the experiment

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9
Q

manipulated variable

A

the thing that you are testing or changing in an experiment and it is graphed on the x axis

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10
Q

dependent variable

A

what you are measuring o observing in an experiment and it is graphed in the y axis

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11
Q

CER

A

claim evidence reasoning

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12
Q

Claim

A

is the answer to the question you are trying to answer

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13
Q

evidence

A

scientific data that supports your claim

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14
Q

reasoning

A

the how or why the evidence supports our claim; scientific rule

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15
Q

conclusion

A

a written summary of a experiment that uses evidence to prove what you learned

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