Science Flashcards

1
Q

Kinetic energy

A

1/2 x mass x speed*

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2
Q

Resultant force

A

Mass x acceleration

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3
Q

Momentum

A

Mass x velocity

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4
Q

Work done

A

Force x distance moved

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5
Q

Power

ET or WD

A

Work done / time
Or
Energy transferred / time

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6
Q

Efficiency

A

Useful energy output / total energy input (x100)
Or
Useful power output / total power input (x100)

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7
Q

Weight

A

Mass x gravitational field strength

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8
Q

Gravitational potential energy

A

Mass x height x gravitational field strength

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9
Q

Force applied to a spring

A

Extension x spring constant

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10
Q

Distance travelled

A

Speed x time

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11
Q

Acceleration

A

Change in velocity / time

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12
Q

Wave speed

A

Frequency x wavelength

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13
Q

Potential difference

A

Current x resistance

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14
Q

Electrical charge

A

Current x time

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15
Q

Electrical power

A

Potential difference x current
Or
Current* x resistance

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16
Q

Pressure

A

Force normal to surface / surface area

17
Q

Moment of a force

A

Force x distance

18
Q

Density

A

Mass / volume

19
Q

Energy transferred

A

Charge flow x potential difference

20
Q

Pressure due to column of liquid

A

Height of column x density of liquid x gfs

21
Q

Force

A

Change in momentum / time taken

22
Q

Elastic potential energy

A

0.5 x spring constant x extension*2

23
Q

Change in thermal energy

A

Mass x specific heat capacity x temperature change

24
Q

Period

A

1 / frequency

25
Q

Magnification

A

Image height / object height