Science Flashcards

1
Q

What are 4 properties of organizing elements

A

Name, symbol, atomic number, and there metallic or non metallic character

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2
Q

Atom

A

Smallest particle of a element

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3
Q

Molecule

A

The smallest particle of a substance that can be found in nature

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4
Q

Element

A

A substance made up of one atom

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5
Q

4 examples of elements

A

Helium,hydrogen,iron, and copper

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6
Q

Compound

A

Something that consists of 2 or more atoms

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7
Q

Examples of molecules

A

Carbon dioxide,water,oxygen,and sugar

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8
Q

Examples of compounds

A

Carbon dioxide,water, salt, and vinegar

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9
Q

All substances are made up of

A

Atoms

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10
Q

FBr3

A

Molecule and compound

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11
Q

Si4

A

Atom and element

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12
Q

Reactant

A

A substance that takes part in and undergoes change during reaction

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13
Q

Product

A

The substance that result in recombination of atoms

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14
Q

What does a periodic tabled do?

A

It arranges the atomic number of elements with a similar atomic structure

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15
Q

What does the arrow in a chemical reaction mean?

A

It means to yield or produce

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16
Q

Rules to identify a chemical reaction equation

A
  1. describes chemical reaction
  2. pure substances change to other pure substances
  3. The reactants and products are different
17
Q

Examples of organisms that use photosynthesis

A

Plants, algae, some bacteria and protists

18
Q

Goal production of photosynthesis is

A

Carbon dioxide+water -> carbohydrate+ oxygen

19
Q

What are the products of photosynthesis?

A

Oxygen and glucose

20
Q

What can happen to the goal product of photosynthesis?

A
  1. used immediately
  2. to store
  3. provide food for other organisms
21
Q

What is engineering?

A

A designed process that involves critical thinking. Constantly evaluating and revisiting ideas.

22
Q

The engineer design process

A

Problem, constraints, prototype, final approval