Science Flashcards

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0
Q

Which part of a solution is present is the largest amount?

A

Solvent

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1
Q

A well mixed mixture that contains a solvent and at least one solute is called what?

A

A Solution

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2
Q

What is the substance present in a solution in a smaller amount?

A

Solute

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3
Q

Elements within a group always have the same number

A

Valence Electrons

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4
Q

What is solubility

A

A measure of how much solute can be dissolved in a solvent at a given temperature.

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5
Q

The ________ of an element is the number of protons in the nucleus if an atom

A

Atomic Number

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6
Q

What is a row of elements across the periodic table?

A

Period

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7
Q

_________ are those electrons that are held most loosely in an atom.

A

Valance Electrons

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8
Q

A mixture that is so saturated that no more can be dissolved is called a ________

A

Saturated

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9
Q

A ________ is two or more elements that are chemically combined.

A

Compound

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10
Q

In a solution, the _______ is dissolved by the _______.

A

Solute, Solvent

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11
Q

Protons and neutrons of an atom are located in the ____________

A

Nucleus

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12
Q

The smallest unit if an element that has all the basic properties if an atom is called what?

A

An Atom

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13
Q

What type of atom has no charge?

A

Neutron

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14
Q

What is NOT a factor that affects the solubility of a substance?

A

Location

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15
Q

What are the elements in the same column In the periodic table called?

A

Family

16
Q

How are the elements on the periodic table represented?

A

Symbols

17
Q

How is the periodic table organized?

A

By Atomic number

18
Q

What is the greatest number if Valance Electrons an atom can have?

A

8