science<3 Flashcards

1
Q

Explain what a physical change is.

A

A physical change is when (for example) you cut paper, it changes its shape, but it doesn’t give you anything new and can be reversed.

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2
Q

Is a change of state/matter a chemical or physical change?

A

It is a physical change, some examples are evaporation, boiling water, cutting paper, and breaking a pencil.

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3
Q

What is melting?

A

Melting is where a solid turns into a liquid. A good example of this is where if you leave ice out for too long, it turns into a liquid, but it can be easily reversed.

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4
Q

What is evaporation?

A

Evaporation is where liquid turns into a gas. A good example of this is when it rains and it leaves a puddle on the ground, and a few days later it is gone. This is because it has evaporated into a gas, but the gas is still water, so you don’t get anything new out of this, and is turned back into a liquid when it rains again.

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5
Q

What is condensation?

A

Condensation is where gas turns into a liquid. A good example of this is when it rains, and it leaves a puddle, the puddle will eventually evaporate into a cloud and will eventually condense into rain.

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6
Q

What is solidification?

A

Solidification is where a liquid turns into a solid. A good example is where if you freeze water, it turns into ice (solid).

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7
Q

Is a change of shape a chemical or physical change?

A

It is a physical change, some examples of this are moulding clay, slime, blu-tack, playdoh, and Oobleck.

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8
Q

Is a change of shape a physical or chemical change?

A

It is a physical change, some examples are breaking a twig or cutting paper.

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9
Q

What is a chemical change?

A

A chemical change is where new substances are made, and cannot be reversed. An example is burning a candle.

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