science 2n n 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

heredity

A

the passing of traits fromparents to offspring

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2
Q

dominant trait

A

the trait observed in the first generation when parents that have different traits are bred

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3
Q

recissive trait

A

a reapers in the second generation when parents with different traits are bred

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4
Q

genes

A

one set of instructions for an inheroditary

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5
Q

allele

A

different forms of a gene dominant or recissive

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6
Q

phenotype

A

an organisms apperance or other dectible characteristics

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7
Q

genotype

A

the combination of genes for one or more traiats

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8
Q

meiosis

A

a cell that reduces chromosomes for sexually reproducing organisms

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9
Q

sex chromosomes

A

chromosome that decides the sex of an organism

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10
Q

pedegree

A

the record of ansestery

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11
Q

dna

A

carrier of genetic information

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12
Q

nucleotide

A

structural uni such as acid from dna

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13
Q

mutation

A

a change in nucleoic acid in the genome of an organism

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14
Q

rna

A

a nucleoic acid is present in all cells that need structure similar to dna

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15
Q

probability

A

probable or most probable envent

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