Science Flashcards

1
Q

What is potential difference?

A

The potential difference is the work done per unit charge to move a charge between two points in an electric field.

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2
Q

True or False: Electromagnets can be turned on and off.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The unit of potential difference is __________.

A

volt

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4
Q

What side of the periodic table does non-metals go?

A

Right-hand side

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5
Q

What is a common use of electromagnets?

A

In electric locks for school gates

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6
Q

What is the relationship between current and magnetic field strength in an electromagnet?

A

The magnetic field strength increases with an increase in current.

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7
Q

True or False: Magnetic fields can exert forces on stationary charges.

A

False

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8
Q

What is the direction of the magnetic field around a current-carrying wire?

A

It forms concentric circles around the wire, with the direction determined by the right-hand rule.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: The area around a magnet where magnetic forces can be detected is called a __________.

A

magnetic field

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10
Q

What is one application of magnetic fields in everyday technology?

A

In data storage devices such as hard drives.

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