science Flashcards

1
Q

1- What are producers?

A

Producers are self-feeding organisms that make their own food from inorganic matter (not usually found in living things).

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2
Q

2- Do all producers rely on sunlight energy to make their own food?

A

Some producers rely on the sunlight energy to make their own food by a process called photosynthesis. Other producers, such as some types of bacteria, use certain chemicals to create their own food by a process called chemosynthesis.

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3
Q

3- Give examples of producers.

A

Producers include plants, green bacteria, bacteria found in hydrothermal vents, algae and phytoplankton (microscopic marine algae).

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4
Q

4- Describe the process of Photosynthesis.

A

During Photosynthesis, the producer uses sunlight energy to make its own food which is glucose (sugar) and oxygen from water and nutrients from the soil and carbon dioxide from air.

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5
Q

5- Complete the nominal equation of photosynthesis.

A+B sunlight energy C+D

A

A: Water
B: Carbon dioxide
C: Sugar
D: Oxygen

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