Science Flashcards

1
Q

What are 5 elements

A

An element like C is carbon

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2
Q

Most common element atomic symbols (6)

A

Hydrogen,carbon, oxygen,chlorine,calcium,sodium,

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3
Q

What do the little numbers mean

A

Means how many of those atoms

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4
Q

What is an atom

A

The smallest a particle can ever be

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5
Q

What is matter

A

Any thing that takes up space

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6
Q

What is the chemical formula for sodium bicarbonate

A

NaHCO3

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7
Q

Explain the scientific method

A

A series of steps that a scientist follows to analyze and answer a specific question

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8
Q

Why is the scientific method important for conducting experiments

A

It gets rid of our user errors

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9
Q

List the scientific method steps

A

Observe
Question
Research
Hypothesis
Test my hypothesis
How is experiment going
If not good test hypothesis again
If good make conclusion
Does conclusion confirm hypothesis

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10
Q

Difference between potential and kinetic energy

A

Potential is what energy can be and kinetic is what the energy is

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11
Q

Draw a diagram showing the difference of kinetic and potential energy

A

Potential: edge of table

Kinetic: falling from table

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12
Q

Room temperature in Celsius

A

20-22 Celsius

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13
Q

What is boiling

A

100 degrees Celsius

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14
Q

What is freezing

A
  1. Celsius
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15
Q

What is the formula for 3 or more temps at same volume

A

T1 + T2 + T3 / 3

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16
Q

What does Solute mean

A

What you mix in with water

17
Q

What does solvent mean

A

Able to dissolve other substances

18
Q

What does solution mean

A

A combination of

19
Q

What are the states of matter?

A

Liquid, solid, and gas.

20
Q

Draw a diagram and label it.

A

Solid has no air bubbles

Liquid has some air bubbles

Gas has a lot of air bubbles

21
Q

Give an example of how something changes from one state to another

A

Ice, water, steam

22
Q

What elements make up Earth’s air?

A

Nitrogen, oxygen, argon, carbon

23
Q

What is CO2?

A

Carbon dioxide