Science Flashcards
What is a unicellular organism?
An organism made up of a single cell.
What is a multicellular organism?
An organism composed of multiple cells that work together.
True or False: All plant cells are unicellular.
False.
Fill in the blank: Bacteria are examples of __________ organisms.
unicellular
What is the primary function of a cell membrane?
To protect the cell and controls what comes in and out of the cell
Which type of cell has a defined nucleus, plant or animal?
Both plant and animal cells have a defined nucleus.
What is the main difference between plant cells and animal cells?
Plant cells have a cell wall and chloroplasts; animal cells do not.
Which organelle is responsible for photosynthesis in plant cells?
Chloroplast.
True or False: Animal cells have a rigid cell wall.
False.
What structure gives plant cells their shape?
Cell wall.
Fill in the blank: __________ are specialized structures within a cell that perform specific functions.
Organelles
Which type of cell typically has larger vacuoles, plant or animal?
Plant cells.
What is the function of the mitochondria?
To produce energy for the cell.
What type of organisms are fungi classified as?
Multicellular (and some unicellular).
Fill in the blank: The jelly-like substance inside a cell is called __________.
cytoplasm