science Flashcards
the series of predictable changes that occur in a community over time is called
succession
___________ is the series of changes that occur in an area where no soil or organisms exist
primary succession
what is the order of who things arrive in a ecosystem
lichen, mosses, grass, flowers, and trees.
what are the first species to populate an area called
pioneer species
what would happen to a farm that shuts down and water flows back into the land.
Native organisms would recolonize
how would an ecosystem change as a result of a flood
Everything dies and causes secondary succession
after a hurricane affect an island ecosystem will secondary succession or primary succession take place.
Secondary
Name 2 natural disruptions that can affect an ecosystem
earthquakes and hurricanes
what are four human activities that can disrupt an ecosystem
pollution,mining ,oil drilling,housing
true or false primary succession usually occurs more rapidly that secondary succession
false
when changes to physical and biological components occur _________________ most populations in the ecosystem do not survive
rapidly
true or false most organisms will reappear at some point after fires because of adaptions
true
true or false primary succession is a natural event and secondary succession is always due to human activity
true
what can trigger primary succession
volcano